实验室常用仪器名称中英文对照表

仪器中文名称           仪器英文名称                         英文缩写

原子发射光谱仪         Atomic Emission Spectrometer               AES     

电感偶合等离子体发射光谱仪 Inductive Coupled Plasma Emission Spectrometer   ICP     

直流等离子体发射光谱仪   Direct Current Plasma Emission Spectrometer     DCP     

紫外-可见光分光光度计     UV-Visible Spectrophotometer               UV-Vis   

微波等离子体光谱仪       Microwave Inductive Plasma Emission Spectrometer MIP     

原子吸收光谱仪         Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy             AAS     

原子荧光光谱仪         Atomic Fluorescence Spectroscopy             AFS     

傅里叶变换红外光谱仪     FT-IR Spectrometer                     FTIR     

傅里叶变换拉曼光谱仪     FT-Raman Spectrometer                   FTIR-Raman

气相色谱仪           Gas Chromatograph                       GC     

高压/效液相色谱仪       High Pressure/Performance Liquid Chromatography   HPLC     

离子色谱仪           Ion Chromatograph                           

凝胶渗透色谱仪         Gel Permeation Chromatograph               GPC     

体积排阻色谱           Size Exclusion Chromatograph               SEC     

X射线荧光光谱仪         X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer             XRF     

X射线衍射仪           X-Ray Diffractomer                     XRD     

同位素X荧光光谱仪       Isotope X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer             

电子能谱仪           Electron Energy Disperse Spectroscopy               

能谱仪               Energy Disperse Spectroscopy               EDS     

质谱仪               Mass Spectrometer                       MS     

ICP-质谱联用仪         ICP-MS                             ICP-MS   

气相色谱-质谱联用仪     GC-MS                               GC-MS   

液相色谱-质谱联用仪     LC-MS                               LC-MS   

核磁共振波谱仪         Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometer       NMR     

电子顺磁共振波谱仪       Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectrometer     ESR     

极谱仪               Polarograph                               

伏安仪               Voltammerter                               

自动滴定仪           Automatic Titrator                           

电导仪               Conductivity Meter                           

pH计               pH Meter                                 

水质分析仪           Water Test Kits                             

电泳仪               Electrophoresis System                         

表面科学             Surface Science                             

电子显微镜           Electro Microscopy                           

光学显微镜           Optical Microscopy                           

金相显微镜           Metallurgical Microscopy                       

扫描探针显微镜         Scanning Probe Microscopy                       

表面分析仪           Surface Analyzer                             

无损检测仪           Instrument for Nondestructive Testing               

物性分析             Physical Property Analysis                     

热分析仪             Thermal Analyzer                             

粘度计               Viscometer                                 

流变仪               Rheometer                                 

粒度分析仪           Particle Size Analyzer                         

热物理性能测定仪       Thermal Physical Property Tester                 

电性能测定仪           Electrical Property Tester                     

光学性能测定仪         Optical Property Tester                       

机械性能测定仪         Mechanical Property Tester                     

燃烧性能测定仪         Combustion Property Tester                     

老化性能测定仪         Aging Property Tester                         

生物技术分析           Biochemical analysis                         

PCR仪               Instrument for Polymerase Chain Reaction       PCR     

DNA及蛋白质的测序和合成仪 Sequencers and Synthesizers for DNA and Protein       

传感器               Sensors                                   

其他               Other/Miscellaneous                           

流动分析与过程分析       Flow Analytical and Process Analytical Chemistry       

气体分析             Gas Analysis                               

基本物理量测定         Basic Physics                               

样品处理             Sample Handling                             

金属/材料元素分析仪     Metal/material elemental analysis                 

环境成分分析仪         CHN Analysis                               

发酵罐               Fermenter                                 

生物反应器           Bio-reactor                               

摇床               Shaker                                   

离心机               Centrifuge                                 

超声破碎仪           Ultrasonic Cell Disruptor                       

超低温冰箱           Ultra-low Temperature Freezer                   

恒温循环泵           Constant Temperature Circulator                   

超滤器               Ultrahigh Purity Filter                       

冻干机               Freeze Drying Equipment                       

部分收集器           Fraction Collector                           

氨基酸测序仪           Protein Sequencer                           

氨基酸组成分析仪       Amino Acid Analyzer                           

多肽合成仪           Peptide synthesizer                           

DNA测序仪             DNA Sequencers                             

DNA合成仪             DNA synthesizer                             

紫外观察灯           Ultraviolet Lamp                             

分子杂交仪           Hybridization Oven                           

PCR仪               PCR Amplifier                               

化学发光仪           Chemiluminescence Apparatus                     

紫外检测仪           Ultraviolet Detector                         

电泳               Electrophoresis                             

酶标仪               ELIASA                                   

CO2培养箱             CO2 Incubators                             

倒置显微镜           Inverted Microscope                           

超净工作台           Bechtop                                   

流式细胞仪           Flow Cytometer                             

微生物自动分析系统       Automatic Analyzer for Microbes                   

生化分析仪           Biochemical Analyzer                         

血气分析仪           Blood-gas Analyzer                           

电解质分析仪           Electrolytic Analyzer                         

尿液分析仪           Urine Analyzer                             

临床药物浓度仪         Analyzer for Clinic Medicine Concentration           

血球计数器           Hematocyte Counter